中文摘要：

我国的贫困问题,通常伴随着生态贫困问题的发生,两种类型的贫困往往相互作用,呈相互交织状态。解决生态贫困问题,提高民族地区的生态经济发展水平,就需要推进地方政府的生态减贫能力。运用多学科研究方法,以武陵山片区S县为个案,运用民族学经典的田野调查方法对S县民族地区地方政府的生态减贫能力状况作了相应考察,发现当中存在的问题并对其成因进行分析,继而给出与之相关的三条路径选择,以期对武陵山片区以及其他民族地区地方政府生态减贫能力的提升提供一些借鉴。

英文摘要：

Problems of poverty,often accompanied by the ecological poverty problems＇ occurrence,these two types of poverty are often intertwined interaction. Solve the ecological problem of poverty,raise the level of economic development of national ecological areas, we need to promote the ecological poverty alleviation capacities of ethnic regional local governments. In this paper,multi-disciplinary research approach to take S County,Wuling Mountain Area be a case,the use of classical ethnology field work methods on the ecological status of poverty reduction capability S County ethnic local government made investigation and analysis, pointing out problems and to the corresponding path selection, in order to provide some reference of ecological poverty alleviation capacities of ethnic regional local governments in the Wuling mountain area and other ethnic areas.