为了使交通影响评价更好地衔接城市规划与城市建设,需要对建设项目不同实施阶段交通影响评价的差异性进行分析。首先,对交通影响评价在中国的发展过程及现状进行总结。然后,按照建设项目的实施阶段对交通影响评价进行归类,分析不同阶段交通影响评价的特征,并进行实证解析。最后,总结各阶段存在的问题,针对建设项目交通影响评价工作阶段与城市规划建设的衔接问题、管理程序问题及技术方法问题提出相应改善措施,并对中国交通影响评价的发展提出建议。
To make traffic impact analysis(TIA) better reflect urban planning and development,it is necessary to analyze the difference in traffic impact analyses conducted at various stage of the project development.This paper first summarizes the current and historical development of TIA in China.Then the paper categorizes the TIA by the construction stage,and analyzes the characteristics of TIA with cases study.Finally,by discussing the problems in every development phase,the paper proposes solutions for solving problems in the management and techniques when conducting TIA at different stage of planning and construction.