创新生态系统作为适应当今独特竞争环境的一种创新范式,正在引起理论界与实践界的广泛讨论。在总结前人研究的基础上,梳理了创新生态系统相关理论基础,界定了创新生态系统相关概念及其联系与区别,以治理中心特性为分类标准,归纳了4类创新生态系统的架构与治理重点。
As an innovation paradigm in the face of today's world with rapid change and uncertainty, the innovation ecosys- tem metaphor is being broadly discussed and adopted by scholars and practitioners. Based on prior literatures, this paper concludes the characteristics and theoretical basis of innovation ecosystem and figures out the relations and distinctions be- tween innovation ecosystem and other related concepts. Furthermore, according to the properties of different governance centers, we propose the governance emphasis on four kinds of innovation ecosystems.