目的:研究南海红树林内生真菌SK7RN3G1的代谢产物。方法:采用反复硅胶柱色谱法、Sephadex LH-20凝胶色谱法等进行分离纯化,并通过理化常数测定和光谱分析鉴定其化学结构。结果:从南海红树林内生真菌SK7RN3G1的菌体中分离得到6个代谢产物。经波谱解析,分别为:3,8-dihydroxy-6-methyl-9-oxo-9H-xanthene-1-carboxylate(1),lichenxanthone(2),griseoxanthone C(3),1,3,6-trihydroxy-8-methyl-9H-xanthen-9-one(4),harman(1-甲基-β-咔啉)(5),N9-甲基-1-甲基-β-咔啉(6)。初步药理活性显示化合物1和2对人体肝癌细胞HepG2抑制的IC50分别为20,25 mg.L-1。根据文献报道,化合物5具有抗HIV活性,其EC50为10.7μmol.L-1,化合物6具有抗HIV和抗癌重要生理活性。结论:所有化合物均首次从南海红树林内生真菌SK7RN3G1中分离得到。
Objective: To study on secondary metabolites of mangrove endophytic fungus No-SK7RN3G1 from the south china sea. Method: The compounds were isolated by column chromatography and identified on the basia of physic-chemical constants and spectral analysis. Result: Six metabolites were obtained and elucidated as 3, 8-dihydroxy-6-methyl-9-oxo-9H-xanthene-l-carboxylate (1), lichenxanthone (2), Griseoxanthone C (3), 1, 3, 6-trihydroxy-8-methyl-9H-xanthen-9-one (4), harman ( 1 -methyl-β-carboline) ( 5 ), N9- methyl -1 - methyl - β- carboline (6). In the preliminary bioassay, 1 and 2 show inhibittory activity on the HepG2 cell line with IC5o values of 201xg/mL and 25μg/mL, respectively. According to the literatures, 5 shows anti HIV activity with ECso values of 10.7 txmol · L^(-1), 6 hasimportant physiological activity of anti HIV and anticancer. Conclusion: The six metabolites were obtained from endophytic fungus No.SK7RN3G1 for the first time.