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福州市土地生态系统服务与城市化耦合度分析
  • ISSN号:1000-0690
  • 期刊名称:地理科学
  • 时间:2013.10.15
  • 页码:1216-1223
  • 分类:TU982[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]
  • 作者机构:[1]福建农林大学城市规划系,福建福州350002, [2]福建农林大学森林生态研究所,福建福州350002, [3]武夷学院生态与资源工程系,福建南平354300
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(41201100)和福建省教育厅科技项目(JA10120、JB11043)资助.
  • 相关项目:基于生态服务功能的土地利用空间变异特征研究
中文摘要:

在构建土地生态系统服务和城市化2个子系统指标体系的基础上,采用价值系数法核算福州市各种土地生态服务的价值,并提出采用匀滑技术来弥补城市化系统个别指标数据片断的缺失,最后,利用协同学思想构建2个子系统之间的耦合度模型,探讨了不同序参量上、下限的选择对系统耦合关系的影响,并对福州市的土地生态系统服务与城市化之间的耦合关系进行了测定和互动关系分析。研究结果表明:①序参量上、下限值的选择对土地生态系统服务与城市化系统的耦合度具有一定的影响,但对区域时间序列总体变化趋势的影响不大。②福州市土地生态系统服务与城市化的交互耦合在2000年处于磨合阶段,而后进入高水平的耦合阶段,且两者的耦合协调度值处于0.36~0.82之间,除了2000年处于低度协调,2000年以后均处于中度协调及以上水平。③动态耦合模型与容量耦合函数模型两者计算得到的耦合度变化规律高度一致。

英文摘要:

Based on the coupling and coordinative tem in Fuzhou, taking land ecosystem services characteristics of environment system and urbanization sys and urbanization as two composite systems respectively, through the quantitative integration measure, this article aims at probing into the coupling interaction and coor dinating relationship of environment and urbanization system of Fuzhou City, which locates in the Economic Zone on the Western Coast of the Taiwan Straits, China. Firstly, the land ecosystem services are evaluated by the method of value coefficient, and the lack of data fragments of the urbanization indicators are complement ed by the smoothing method. Then, on the basis of Synergistic Theory, the theoretical models of land ecosys tem services and urbanization were constructed to measure the coupling and coordinative degrees, and to ana lyze the effects of different upper and lower limits of the order parameters on the coupling and coordinative de grees and the interactive relationship between the two composite system from 2000 to 2009 in Fuzhou City. The results show that: firstly, the coupling and coordinative degrees are greatly affected by the different upper and lower limits of the order parameters, while the time sequence trends of the coupling and coordinative de grees in different limits are the same. Secondly, the coupling and coordinative degrees of land ecosystem ser vices and urbanization are at run-in stage in 2000, then they enter into a high level coupling stage after 2000. Thirdly, the coupling degree values from the dynamic coupling model are highly consistent with those from the capacity coupling model. The studies provide the theory basis and the practical guidance for realizing environ- mental coordinated development. To maintain the present situation of higher coupling and coordination de grees of environment and urbanization system in Fuzhou, the government, the enterprises, together with the residents, should control their own behavior, including policy formulation and effective i

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期刊信息
  • 《地理科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中科院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院 东北地理与农业生态研究所
  • 主编:陆大道
  • 地址:长春市高新北区盛北大街4888号
  • 邮编:130012
  • 邮箱:geoscien@iga.ac.cn
  • 电话:0431-85542212 85542217
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-0690
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:22-1124/P
  • 邮发代号:8-31
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国自然科学核心期刊,中国地理学会优秀地理期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:39183