中文摘要：

市场、政治、社会等方面的各种权利配置不公是造成包括民族收入分配差距在内的各种收入差距的根本原因,这就意味着对于民族收入分配差距不能单单依靠扶贫、补贴等方式来弥合,而需要完善公民权利,从改变各种权利不平等着手。对于相关思路的实施,既要完善公民权利建设,使各种公民权利在法律层面上找到依据,同时也要形成遏制既得利益集团的制度和机制,减少其对其他群体公民权利的损害,另外,还需要对较为弱势的少数民族群体的经济权利提供各种保障。

英文摘要：

The market,social rights,political and other aspects of the inequality is the root cause of all income gap including the national income distribution gap,this means that the national income distribution gap can not rely solely on poverty alleviation,subsidies and other ways to heal,and to improve the civil rights,all rights to change from inequality.For the implementation of related ideas,it is necessary to improve the construction of civil rights,the rights of citizens find the basis in the legal level,but also to curb the formation of the system and mechanism of the vested interest group,the other groups to reduce damage of civil rights,also need to minority groups of minority economic rights to provide a variety of security.