以207名大学生为被试,采用心理韧性量表(CD~RISC)、积极情感量表(PAS)和总体幸福感量表(GWB)进行了为期9周的追踪测查,考察大学生心理韧性的特性及其与积极情绪和幸福感的关系。结果表明:(1)大学生的心理韧性具有一定的稳定性;(2)心理韧性与积极情绪显著正相关,积极情绪可以预测9周后的心理韧性;(3)心理韧性可以预测幸福感,积极情绪在该路径中起部分中介作用。
Base on 207 college students and with Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Positive Affect Scale and General Well-Being Schedule, the trait of resilience of the people who felt less stress and the relations of resilience to positive emotion and to subjective well-being were explored. The results showed that: ( 1 ) resilience of college students showed stability to some degree; (2) positive emotion had remarkable positive correlations with resilience, and it can predict the latter significantly; (3) resilience had a significantly positive effect on subjective well-being, positive emotion played partial-mediating role between resilience and subjective well-being.