分析研究了影响稀土元素重要性的资源、应用及相关政策方面的多个因素,采用模糊综合评价法对15种稀土元素重要性进行了评价。根据评价结果,15种稀土元素按其重要性水平程度不同,可划分为战略性、关键性及一般性三类,为中国实施稀土元素分类管理提供数据支持。
Criticality assessment of rare earths was studied by using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation methods based on analyzing many factors concerning rare earth resource and application. The results showed the 15 rare earth elements can be divided into strategic groups,critical groups and ordinary groups according to their levels of criticality. Criticality assessment of rare earths is supportive to classified management policy of government.