目的探索哇巴因(Ouabain)对人胶质瘤U87-MG细胞增殖和缺氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)表达的影响。方法Ouabain(0.05、0.5、2.5、25μmol/L)作用于U87-MG细胞24 h,MTT法检测吸光度值和细胞活力,Western Blot检测HIF-1α表达量。结果不同浓度Ouabain干预24 h后U87-MG细胞吸光度值(OD490)与Control组相比,均明显降低(P均〈0.01),细胞活力显著下降(P〈0.01);与Control组比较,0.05μmol/L Ouabain组HIF-1α蛋白表达量上升(1.27±0.05vs.1.00±0.05,P〈0.05),当Ouabain浓度升高至2.5、25μmol/L,HIF-1α表达显著降低(0.28±0.04,0.20±0.03 vs.1.00±0.05,P均〈0.01)。结论较高浓度Ouabain可通过抑制HIF-1α表达,促进人胶质瘤U87-MG细胞凋亡。
Objective To explore the effects of Ouabain on the growth of human glioma U87-MG cells and the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α( HIF-1α). Methods U87-MG cells were treated with different concentrations of Ouabain( 0. 05,0. 5,2. 5,25 μmol/L) for 24 h. MTT assay and Western Blot were used to detect cell viability and survival rate and the protein expression of HIF-1α,respectively. Results Compared with the control group,the optical density value( OD490) and cell viability of U87-MG cells which were treated with different concentrations of Ouabain were significantly decreased( all P 〈 0. 01). Compared with the control group,0. 05 μmol/L Ouabain up-regulated the protein expression of HIF-1α( 1. 27 ± 0. 05 vs. 1. 00 ± 0. 05,P〈 0. 05),while 2. 5 and 25 μmol/L Ouabain significantly decreased the protein level of HIF-1α( 0. 28 ±0. 04,0. 20 ± 0. 03 vs. 1. 00 ± 0. 05,both P 〈 0. 01). Conclusion Ouabain with high dose could promote the apoptosis of human glioma U87-MG cells by down-regulating HIF-1α.