中文摘要：

孙桂芝教授结合古籍记载及自身临床经验,发现恶性肿瘤常可伴见＂疮疡、溃烂、流水＂,属疾病之晚期,为不治或难治之证;且通过临床观察,此类病证具有一定普遍性和规律性。因此,在诸多恶性肿瘤的临床诊治上均可充分借鉴古代＂疡科＂思想,比照＂疮疡＂论治,施以＂异病同治＂之法。认为此种＂疮疡＂的根本成因在于＂癌毒＂深伏,主张早期活血解毒、祛瘀通脉,中期拔毒抗癌、祛腐生肌,晚期补气养血、生肌收口,并尤其重视填精养血、益气生血法的运用,临床验之,效果显著,值得师法。

英文摘要：

According to those ancient Chinese medical records and her own clinical experience, professor SUN Guizhi has found that there are several phenomenons about malignant tumors often appeared in their last stage, such as sore, ulcer and pus. Those phenomenons usually mean that those diseases are very diffieult to deal,even mean to death. But they have certain univer- sality and regularity. Professor SUN Guizhi compares the phenomenon to sore and gets some inspiration that they maybe treat as a sore.