中文摘要：

本研究采用分层抽样的方法，对黑龙江省19家医疗机构的299名相关的医疗服务人员进行了调查，调查!采用了定性与定量相结合的研究方法，以了解医疗机构突发公共卫生事件监测能力的现状，比较不同层级、部门等医务人员的监测能力差异，以及影响医疗机构医务人员监测报告能力的因素，并提出了相关的政策建议，以完善医院在突发公共卫生事件监测系统中的作用。

英文摘要：

With stratified sampling method, this research surveyed 299 health workers in 19 medial institutions in Heilongjiang province with qualitative and quantitative research methods to learn about the situation of medical institutions＇ ability of surveillance on emergent public health events. The research compared the differences of health workers＇ ability of surveillance in different levels and depamnents, learned about the factors that influenced the health workers＇ ability of surveillance and report and put forward political suggestions to perfect the role of hospitals in emergent public health events surveillance system.