中文摘要：

大学教育的知识主要是以课程知识形态呈现的，并习惯地分为自然科学知识、社会科学知识和人文科学知识。每一类知识都有自身的特点，如何选择与传授则有着与之相应的标准、要求和原则。就大学教育及其传授方式而言，尽管主要是课堂教学，有一定的共性规律，但是，它们各自有其个性特征。因此，我们在把握共性规律的同时，必须按照它们本身固有的个性要求对之进行阐释与传授。惟有如此，才能保证其教学效果和教育质量的生成。

英文摘要：

The knowledge taught in colleges is mainly presented by curriculum, which tends to include natural science, social science and classical science, with each of them having its own characteristics. There are some related criteria, requirements and principles concerning how to choose the knowledge. As for college education and teaching method, although the major way is classroom teaching and there are some common rules existing in the curricula, each subject has its own features. Therefore, at the same time of making use of the commonsense, we must teach and display individually according to their inherent unique features. Only in this way, can we ensure the creating of teaching effect and teaching quality.