中文摘要：

选用福建省三明市、南平市的13个乡镇179份样本农户的问卷调查数据，从农户家庭人力资本、经济资本、林地自然资本以及社会资本等方面选取变量，分析家庭禀赋对农户林地流转意愿及行为的影响。统计显示：54．2％的农户愿意转入林地，实际转入林地者占30．2％；20．1％的农户愿意转出林地，但实际转出林地者占4．5％。计量结果表明：家庭经济资本仅对转人行为、转出意愿具有显著正向影响；其他维度各有1个变量对农户林地流转意愿及行为均产生显著影响，平均受教育年限、林地总面积具有显著正向影响，林业技术获取难度具有显著负向影响。外出务工成员数和上学人口数均对转出意愿具有显著正向影响；劳动力数量对转入行为具有显著负向影响；林地总地块对流转意愿具有显著正向影响；家中是否有村干部或林业站工作人员对转入行为和转出意愿具有显著负向影响。

英文摘要：

Based on 179 rural household samples from 13 townships in Sanming, Nanping of Fujian province, selecting the variable from the dimensions of the family human capital, economic capital, natural capital and social capital, this paper analyzes the impact of family endowment on the intention and behavior of household＇s agricultural land transfer. The results show 54.2% of the households are willing to transfer their land into forestland, and the rate of actual forest land transfer accounted for 30.2%; 20.1% of peasants are willing to transfer their forestland out, but the percent of peasants who actually turned out the forestland is 4.5%.The analysis results show the family economic capital has significant positive influence on transfer behavior and intention, and each of the other dimensions has only one variable that has significant effect on the behavior and intention. Moreover, it indicates the average education period and the woodlands＇ area have positive impact, while the availability of forestry technology has a negative impact, and migrant population and education population burden have significant positive effects. In addition, it also shows that the number of labor has a negative influence on transfer into behavior; the number of woodland has a significant positive influence on flow willingness, and the variable whether the family has village cadres or staff in forestry administrative department has significant negative effects on transfer into behavior and transfer out intention.