中文摘要：

基于形态学、分子系统学、系统发育等研究成果,分析厕蝇科可能出现的地质历史年代;讨论了厕蝇科地理演化的研究历史及现状。以地理分布、形态特征及地质历史相结合,提出了该科部分类群的演化模式。分别统计了现今全世界各大动物地理界厕蝇科已知种数、特有种数、比例,并简析其分布格局及成因;并对亚洲地区厕蝇物种的多样性、特有性特点,结合其地质历史变迁,进行了分析探讨。

英文摘要：

Based on morphology,molecular systematics,phylogeny and other research results,the author indicates the family Fanniidae may arise in certain age of geological history,and discusses the history and status of geographic evolution from the family Fanniidae.Combined with geographical distribution,morphological characteristics and geological history,the evolution of some taxa of the family is proposed.The number of known species,the number of endemic species and proportion are compiled statistically in the major zoogeographical border of modern world,and the distribution pattern and cause are analyzed.Combined with the changes of geological history,Fannia in Asia is analyzed to discuss the characteristic of species diversity and endemism.