近年来,污水和饮用水中均检出了抗生素污染,对水生生态与人类健康形成威胁,成为备受关注的环境问题.由于污水和饮用水中检出的抗生素浓度通常较低,如何对其进行有效去除成为水处理技术面临的新挑战.国内外研究者就现有处理技术对抗生素的去除作用开展了一系列研究,研发了一些新技术和新工艺.就目前国内外污水和饮用水中微量抗生素的去除研究进行了介绍和分析,并对今后的研究方向进行了展望.
In recent years, antibiotics have been detected in sewage and drinking water at trace concentrations. They pose potential harms to ecosystem and human health, and become a concerned environmental problem. Due to low concentration of antibiotics, the effective removal of trace antibiotics has become a new challenge for water treatments. The removal efficiency of antibiotics with current treatment technologies has been stndied, and new technologies and processes have been developed. The research on removal of trace antibiotics from sewage and drinking water is introduced and analyzed, and the future research direction is prospected.