机械化学处理方法是目前最有商业化应用前景的持久性有机污染物(POPs)无害化处理技术之一,尤其适宜于发展中国家的偏远地区使用。详细介绍了POPs机械化学处理研究起源与现状,分析了工艺原理及优点,提出下一步研究工作的重点是强化POPs机械化学反应机理及产物结构的研究,明确中间及最终产物的结构形态,确认工艺安全性与有效性,消除疑虑,推动工艺的商业化应用。
Mechanochemical process is one of the promising technologies for persistent organic pollutants (POPs) treatment, and suit for being used in developing countries. The study origin and current status of the process was reviewed. The principle and advantage of the process were analyzed in detail. It was proposed that the research of reaction principle and product structure of the mechano-chemical process must be emphasized in the next studying stage to ensure the safety and the effect of the process.