中文摘要：

在GVC分工发展背景及意义的基础上,总结分析全球价值链分工的特点。应用RCA指数评价我国制造业竞争力现状。利用1995年到2011年代表性年份的数据对中国制造业的GVC地位指数进行测量,并得到中国制造业中不同类型的制造产业在全球价值链的地位指数,结果显示劳动密集型产业是最具有优势的。本文从产业结构、产业发展思维和公司发展战略方面为提升我国制造业的竞争力提出相应建议。

英文摘要：

Based on the development background and meaning of CVC division, we summarize and analyze the features of Global Value Chain division. Applying RCA Index to evaluate the current situation of China＇s manufacturing. We measure GVC position Index of China＇s manufacturing using the data choosing from the typical years from 1995 to 2011.The results show that different types of manufacturing have different GVC position Index, and labor-intensive sector still has the advantage than the others. Based on added value, GVC position Index calculates international competitiveness of Chinese manufacturing more precisely, it also comes up with some corresponding recommendations from industry aspect, industry developing thought and company＇s development strategy.