本文利用城市住户调查数据检验了收入不确定性对不同类型家庭住宅需求的影响。本文的主要发现是,在住宅权属选择方面,收入不确定性具有负的影响效应;社会经济地位较高的家庭更倾向于拥有住宅;而社会经济地位较低的家庭受到不确定性的冲击大于其他类型家庭。在住宅结构特征需求方面,社会经济地位高的家庭有更高的消费偏好,受不确定性的影响也相对较弱。而在住宅邻里特征需求方面,收入不确定性存在弱影响效应。
This paper empirically analyzes the effects of income uncertainty on tenure choice and demand for housing characteristics using urban survey data. The results show that income uncertainty has negative effects on housing tenure choice. Families with high social economic statuses prefer to own private housing. However, in terms of neighborhood charac teristics, income uncertainty has weak effects for all families.