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基于稀疏表达残差的自然场景运动目标检测
  • ISSN号:0372-2112
  • 期刊名称:电子学报
  • 时间:2015
  • 页码:1738-1744
  • 分类:TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术;自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]
  • 作者机构:合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,合肥230009
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(61371155);安徽省科技攻关基金项目(1301b042023)
  • 相关项目:复杂决策系统中的多任务决策理论与方法研究
中文摘要:

目的由于行人图像受到光照、视角、遮挡和行人姿态等变化的影响,在视觉上容易形成很大的外观差异,对行人再识别造成干扰。为了提高行人再识别的准确性,针对以上问题,提出一种基于多特征融合与独立测度学习的行人再识别算法。方法首先通过图像增强算法对原始图像进行处理,减少因光照变化产生的影响,然后对处理后的图像进行非均匀分割,同时提取行人图像的HSV、RGS、LAB和YCbCr4种颜色特征和SILTP(scale invari-ant local ternary pattern)纹理特征,在基于独立距离测度学习方法下,融合行人的多种特征,学习得到行人图像对的相似度度量函数,最后将行人图像对的相似度进行加权匹配,实现行人再识别。结果在VIPER、iLIDS和CUHK01这3个数据集上进行实验,其中Rankl(排名第1的搜索结果即为待查询人的比率)分别达到42.7%、43.6%和43.7%,Rank5(排名前5的搜索结果中包含待查询人的比率)均超过70%,识别率有了显著提高,具有实际应用价值。结论提出的多特征融合与独立测度学习的行人再识别算法,能够有效表达行人图像信息,且对环境变化具有较强的鲁棒性,有效提高了识别率。

英文摘要:

Objective Person re-identification is a very challenging problem and has practical application value. It plays an important role in video surveillance systems because it can reduce human efforts in searching for a target from a large num- ber of videos. However, the pedestrian' s image is easily affected by illumination changes, different viewpoints, varying po- ses, complicated background and the problem of occlusion and scale. It is likely to form a lot of differences in appearance and that causes interference in person re-identification. To solve this problem, many studies concentrate on designing a fea- ture representation or metric learning method. For the above problem, this study proposes a robustness algorithm based on multi-features fusion and independent metric learning for person re-identification. Method First, the original images are processed by image enhancement algorithm to reduce the impact of illumination changes. This enhancement algorithm is committed to making the image closer to the human visual characteristics. Then, using the method of non-uniform segmen- tation processes images. At the same time, processed images are extracted from four color features including HSV, RGS, LAB and YCbCr feature and a texture feature of SILTP ( scale invariant local ternary pattern). What' s more, through multi-features fusion and independent metric learning, the algorithm gets a similarity measure function of the related per- son. Finally, the algorithm weights the original similarity and gets the ultimate similarity achieving person re-identification. Result The proposed method is demonstrated on three public benchmark datasets including VIPER, iLIDS and CHUK01. Each dataset has its own different characteristics. And experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a higher accuracy rate with excellent features and particular method of fusion and learning compared with other similar algorithms. The proposed method achieves a 42. 7% rank-1 ( represents the correct matched pair) on VIP

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期刊信息
  • 《电子学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国电子学会
  • 主编:郝跃
  • 地址:北京165信箱
  • 邮编:100036
  • 邮箱:new@ejournal.org.cn
  • 电话:010-68279116 68285082
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0372-2112
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2087/TN
  • 邮发代号:2-891
  • 获奖情况:
  • 2000年获国家期刊奖,2000年获国家自然科学基金志项基金支持,中国期刊方阵“双高”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),英国英国皇家化学学会文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:57611