应用突破性创新技术的移动OTT服务商与电信运营商出现企业生态位重叠,颠覆性地影响了电信运营商的传统业务,引发纷争。本文依据生态位理论,应用Lotka-Volterra模型刻画和揭示企业间不同的作用模式及其导致生态位演化的机理,仿真在不同模式下企业生态位的进化能力。结论显示,只有采取合作共生的模式,企业生态位才会协同进化。在此基础上,本文从平台创新角度,提出了电信运营商生态位扩展方式。
Because of the application of breakthrough innovations,enterprise niche of mobile OTT providers and telecom operators overlaps,and that disruptively impacts on the telecom operator's traditional business,and triggers a dispute. Based on niche theory,different patterns of action between enterprises and their mechanism has led to the evolution of niche have been described and revealed through the application of Lotka- Volterra model,and niche evolutionary capability at different modes of action between enterprises has been simulated. Conclusions show that only taking a cooperative symbiosis model,companies will have co- evolutionary niche. On this basis,telecom operators' niche expansion mode has been proposed from the perspective of platform innovations.