中文摘要：

通过分析脑梗塞的风险因素,以血脉改变作为切入点。用血脉理论探索缺血性中风的病因病机,为早期临床干预血脉危险因素来防止脑梗塞的发生提供理论支持。早期缺血性中风的基础是血脉病变,血脉不和引发风、火、痰、瘀诸邪,进而痰瘀阻塞脑窍导致缺血性中风的发生。所以治疗上应和血通脉论治早期缺血性中风。文章提出＂血脉病＂是早期脑梗塞危险因素。痰瘀互结、脑脉闭塞是脑梗死的基本病机,和利血脉是预防与治疗脑梗塞的方法。

英文摘要：

Through the analysis of risk factors of cerebral infarction and taking vascular lesions as the breakthrough point,the blood disease theory is used to explore the early cerebral infarction,providing the theoretical support for early clinical intervention to prevent cerebral infarction. The basic pathological change is the blood disharmony,resulting in wind,fire,phlegm and blood stasis which can obstruct the brain and finally cause the ischemic stroke. And harmonizing blood and dregding meridians can treat the early stroke. This article proposed that blood disease is the risk factor of early cerebral infarction. Phlegm and blood stasis accumulation and brain vessels obstruction are the basic pathgenesis. And harmonizing blood and dregding meridians is the prevention and treatment of cerebral infarction.