中文摘要：

以生态补偿所要解决的问题本质为出发点，从实现生态服务公共物品非市场化价值、内化生态环境保护行为外部性、以及重新分配生态环境保护利益相关者的权利三方面展开论述，试界定生态补偿的外延，厘清生态补偿的范围。

英文摘要：

The author regards the essence of the problems in ecological compensation as the sta ting point, tries to definite the extension of ecological compensation and clarify the range of ecologi- cal compensation in the following three aspects： realization the value of ecological service with non market-orientation use ; internalization the externality activities of eco-environmental protection; and redistributing jural relations of eco-environmental Stakeholder.