中文摘要：

“现代农业进城”即发展城镇现代农业，城镇农业覆盖大中小城市和小城镇以及城市群区域。研究发现，当城镇单位土地的农业产出综合效用大于等于非农产业时，城镇农业才会产生。城镇农业具有市场性、高收益性、公共物品性和脆弱性特征；生态宜居城镇化、农民市民化和城镇文明需要依托城镇农业。国家粮食安全、农业科技进步和工农业差别缩小是“现代农业进城”的基础条件。城市政府应科学制定城镇农业和农业用地规划，实行城镇工农业用地差别化政策；尽快修改城市规划法，出台城镇农业相关法规。

英文摘要：

＂Modem agriculture into the city＂, namely, developing city modem agriculture. Urban agriculture covers large, medium-sized and small cities and small towns as well as urban agglomeration areas. The findings show that only when the comprehensive utility of agricultural output per town＇s land is equal to or greater than that of the non-agricultural industries, dose city farming take play. Urban agriculture owns such characteristics as marketability, high profitability, public goods and vulnerability. Ecological livable urbanization, peasants＇ urbanization and urban civilization need rely on city agriculture. The basic conditions of ＂modem agriculture into town＂ include national food security, agricultural scientific and technological progress and narrowing the industrial and agricultural nap. The city government should scientifically plan for the usage of urban agriculture and agricultural land, adopt the differentiate policy towards urban agricultural land and industrial land, modify the urban planning law and work out other relevant laws and regulations to urban agriculture as soon as possible.