体制和机制相辅相成,体制对机制具有制约作用,机制并非完全被动,它对现存体制具有一定调节作用。体制和机制是加强社会管理改革创新的一体两面,社会管理改革创新的关键在于体制改革和机制创新。社会管理体制改革在于正确处理政治、行政和社会的关系问题。社会管理机制创新在于构建上下结合的互动机制、多元共治的合作机制、多策并举的互补机制。
Social management system and mechanism supplement each other. Social management is necessarily inlaid in certain static system framework, which is fundamental for it. Social management also can' t be separated from mechanism factor that maintains or regulates the inter - subject dynamic relations during real social management. System and mechanism are the two sides of a whole for enhancing social management reform and innovation, system reform and mechanism innovation are crucial for social management reform and innovation. Social management system reform lies in correctly dealing with the relations among politics, administration and society. Social management mechanism innovation lies in building top and bottom interaction mechanism, plural governance cooperation mechanism and multi - policy complementation mechanism. Mechanism innovation is constrained by system relation, so it ' s urgent for social management to transform system and release more room of social management mechanism innovation.