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武汉东湖铜锈环棱螺的种群动态及次级生产力
  • ISSN号:1003-5427
  • 期刊名称:《湖泊科学》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:Q959.223.3[生物学—动物学] X524.06[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所湖泊与环境国家重点实验室,南京210008, [2]中国科学院水生生物研究所,武汉430072
  • 相关基金:中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX1-YW-14,KZCX2.YW-319)和国家自然科学基金项目(30770404,40730529)联合资助.
中文摘要:

1999年6月至2000年5月对武汉东湖铜锈环棱螺的种群生态学进行了周年研究.铜锈环棱螺年均密度和生物量分别为92.2ind./m^2和142.83g/m^2,密度和生物量的高峰分别出现在6月(157ind./m^2)和11月(205.78g/m^2);东湖铜锈环棱螺为一年一代,其一年中种群含有5个年龄组,其中1998年龄组占绝对优势.利用瞬时增长率法计算东湖铜锈环棱螺的周年生产量带壳湿重为91.56g/m^2,去壳干重为5.32g/m^2,P/B系数为0.64.同时研究了铜锈环棱螺的生产力动态变化,其生产量累积多数季节均有发生,且以1998年龄组占优.

英文摘要:

Bellamya aeruginosa (Reeve) is a predominant benthic macroinvertebrate in many shallow lakes along the middle and lower basins of the Yangtze River, and there is little published information on its production in China by far. This paper dealed with the population dynamics and production ofB. aeruginosa, a subtropical, shallow, eutrophic lake located near the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. B. aeruginosa was sampled monthly at the eleven stations in Lake Donghu from June 1998 to May 1999. The results showed that the annual average density and biomass were 92.2ind./m^2 and 142.83g/m^2, respectively, and the density and biomass peaks were observed in June(157ind./m^2) and in November(205.78g/m^2), respectively. B. aeruginosa population was composed of five year classes, among which the 1998 year class was dominant. The annual production of the animal calculated by instantaneous growth rate method was 91.56g/m^2 in wet weight and 5.32g/m^2 in dry weight (unshelled), and corresponding annual P/B ratio was 0.64. The production and P/B ratio ofB. aeruginosa in the present paper were moderate among the values reported. The study on dynamic of mean daily production ofB. aeruginosa showed that the accumulation of production orB. aeruginosa occurred in Spring, Summer and Autumn, and the value of 1998 year class was dominant in the total production.

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期刊信息
  • 《湖泊科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 中国海洋湖沼学会
  • 主编:沈吉
  • 地址:南京市北京东路73号
  • 邮编:210008
  • 邮箱:jlakes@niglas.ac.cn
  • 电话:025-86882041 86882040
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1003-5427
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:32-1331/P
  • 邮发代号:28-201
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国科技核心期刊,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),美国工程索引,美国地质文献预评数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,美国生物科学数据库,英国动物学记录,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:16668