中文摘要：

我国私有林的经营形式包括家庭经营、企业经营、合作组织经营三种。伴随着集体林权改革的推进,私有林的产权相对完善,家庭经营是主要经营形式,生产规模呈现出零星化的特点,私有林发展仍面临着交通不便、政策限制、资金缺乏、市场有限等问题的制约。私有林进一步发展需要产权流转的规范、补贴制度的运用、金融保险的支持和组织机构的服务等公共政策的支持。

英文摘要：

As reforming promoting, the property fight of privately owned forest is perfected relatively. There are three kinds of operation in form including family management, enterprise operation and cooperative organization operation, family management still be the major style which scale is too small. Development of privately owned forest is still facing with some problems, such as traffic inconvenient, policy limited, shortage of fund and market restriction. The public policy that makes privately owned forest develop well includes clearing property right, financial supporting, subsidize institution and organization service etc.