在电子市场交易中,缺货是不可避免的,但往往都由购买商承担缺货所带来的各种损失.文章提出供应商在缺货时应向购买商提供一定比例的补偿,以避免供应链的解体,实现双赢目的,并利用非线性规划的原理,建立了供应商缺货补偿模型,并给出了最优订货量.
In e-marketplace transaction,stock-outs become an inevitable phenomenon.However,it is usually assumed that the losses resulted by stock-outs are afforded by the buyer.This paper proposes that supplier should make some compensation proportionally for buyer in case of stock-outs,so as to avoid the disaggregation of the supply chain system and realize win-win situation.Then,a model of compensation for stock-outs of supplier is established exploiting the principle of non-linear programming ,and optimal solutions to order quantity are provided respectively.