通过原子转移自由基聚合技术(Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization,ATRP)合成聚乙二醇单甲醚/聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MPEG-b-PMMA)两亲性嵌段共聚物,运用傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共振氢谱(^1H-NMR)及凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)对所合成的两亲性嵌段共聚物进行表征。然后,将所合成的MPEG-b-PMMA两亲性嵌段共聚物与聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)进行溶液共混,通过浸没沉淀相转化法制备MPEG-b-PMMA/PVDF共混超滤膜。膜性能测试结果表明:与PVDF膜相比,MPEG-b-PMMA/PVDF共混膜的亲水性、抗污染性、纯水通量及BSA截留率等性能均得到明显提高.
MPEG-b-PMMA amphiphilic block copolymers were successfully synthesized via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) technique, the resulting polymers were characterized by Fr-IR, ^1H-NMR and GPC. And then, the obtained amphiphilic block copolymers were blend with PVDF to fabricate modified PVDF ultra-filtration membranes. Those modified membranes displays enhanced hydrophilicity and fouling-resistance performance compared with neat PVDF membrane and have improved water flux and BSA rejection ratio.