在梳理"行政级别—城市规模—旅游发展"三元关系基础上,提出"行政级别—城市规模—旅游发展"关系假设模型、数理等级分布模型以及"城市规模—旅游成长"二维演进模型,将城市综合规模与旅游成长水平划分成Ⅰ-Ⅳ种基本象限类。以长江三角洲地区25个行政级别关系城市入境旅游为例,系统搜集1994—2014年统计数据,结合理论模型与测量模型,结果表明:1长三角地区城市结构中,行政级别越高,城市规模指数与响应系数越大,入境旅游发展水平相对较高;2城市行政级别背景下,城市综合规模与旅游水平梯度等级结构明显,本区省会及以上城市受政府倾向度会加速偏转;3"城市规模—旅游成长"二维演进过程中,直辖市、副省级城市、省会城市一般分布在Ⅰ类象限区,地级市及以下城市一般分布在Ⅲ类象限区;4城市分布的四类基本象限,伴随时间因素,存在转换与演变关系。
Based on the ternary relation of "administrative hierarchy-urban scale- tourism development", we proposed"administrative hierarchy-urban scale- tourism development"endogenous relationship model, mathematical hypothesis model of the ternary relationship and two- dimensional evolution model of "urban size- tourism growth", urban comprehensive scale and the level of tourism growth canl be divided into quadrant Ⅰ - Ⅱ basic class. Taking 25 administrative levels cities in the Yangtze River delta area as an example with statistical data from 1994 to 2014,combined with the theory model and measurement model, the results showed that:(1) the higher administrative levels,urban scale index and the response coefficient is higher and the greater the domestic tourism development level is relatively high in the Yangtze river delta urban structure;(2) under the background of city administrative level, the scale of urban comprehensive index gradient structure is obvious, capital and above cities in this area will accelerate deflection tendency degrees by the government tendency;(3) in the process of the evolution of two- dimensional, municipality directly under the central government, deputy provincial city, provincial capital city general distribution in the Ⅰquadrant area, urban general distribution with the prefecture level and below in Ⅲ quadrant area;(4) the distribution of the city four basic quadrant, there is a transition and evolution relationship along with the time factor.