《集韵》所著“韵例”,较为具体地阐述了《集韵》一书收字、注音和释义等的原则,对我们正确认识和解读《集韵》具有极为重要的意义。文章尝试梳理“韵例”中涉及的《集韵》的主编、与《说文》的关系、广引先儒旧音、“俗作某非”的正字标准及其所指,以及改类隔切为音和切等五个方面的问题并加以申解。
The rhyrrfing examples of "Ji Yun"(《集韵》) elaborates the principle on collecting words, phonetic notation and definition, it is of great significance for us to correctly understand "Ji Yun"(《集韵》). The paper selected five aspects, such as the editor, relationship with "Shuowen Jiezi" (《说文解字》), widely cited the phonetic notations before it, determined the norm for the Su Words and change "Lei Ge"(类隔) for "Yin He" (音和), and clarificated them. We hope the paper will be of some help to the correct interpretation of "Ji Yun"(《集韵》).