中文摘要：

向在 hydrologic 无常下面解决串联水力发出的电力车站的实际操作问题，这篇论文从长期的最佳的串联操作论述统计特征的抽取的过程，并且通过鉴定为串联水力发出的电力车站的实际操作建议一个每月的操作功能算法，处理，并且在长期的最佳的操作期间可得到的信息屏蔽。把操作功能用于串联水力发出的电力在 Jinshajiang-Yangtze 河系统上驻扎，建模的长期的电的产生被显示有高精确并且提供好处。通过有最佳的操作的比较，操作功能建议了的模拟结果表演保留最佳的操作的特征。另外，算法的机能不全和归属基于案例研究被讨论，提供对关于大规模串联操作工作的研究的决定支持和参考书信息。

英文摘要：

Toward solving the actual operation problems of cascade hydropower stations under hydrologic uncertainty, this paper presents the process of extraction of statistical characteristics from long-term optimal cascade operation, and proposes a monthly operation function algorithm for the actual operation of cascade hydropower stations through the identification, processing, and screening of available information during long-term optimal operation. Applying the operation function to the cascade hydropower stations on the Jinshajiang-Yangtze River system, the modeled long-term electric generation is shown to have high precision and provide benefits. Through comparison with optimal operation, the simulation results show that the operation function proposed retains the characteristics of optimal operation. Also, the inadequacies and attribution of the algorithm are discussed based on case study, providing decision support and reference information for research on large-scale cascade operation work.