基于给定的集装箱堆场的堆存状态和集装箱船配载图,并考虑海关放关与否的现实约束,构建以最小倒箱量为目标的集装箱装船顺序优化模型,进而开发启发式算法.数值实验显示了模型及算法的有效性与实用性.
Based on the given deposit characteristics of container yard and containership stowage plan as well as actual constraints for the customs examination,a mixed integer programming model for containership loading sequence was proposed with minimum relocation.Furthermore,a heuristic algorithm was developed.Numerical simulations show the effectiveness and practicality of both the model and algorithm.