为提高对时变信号的分析处理能力,设计了一组同时满足抗混淆、完全重构和正交化的Q—shift滤波器。与传统Q—shift滤波器相比,其权系数可以根据输入信号特性进行自适应调整。将基于自适应Q—shift滤波的双树复小波变换用于对超声缺陷信号进行阈值降噪,实验结果表明,与Q—shift10/10和DWT两种传统方法相比,去噪后信号的信噪比可以分别提高1.03dB和1.97dB。
In order to improve analyzing and processing capability for time-varying signals, Q-shift filters meeting no aliasing, perfect reconstruction and orthogonality are designed in this paper. Compared to the traditional Q-shift filters, coefficients of the proposed ones can be adaptively computed according to different characteristic of the input signals. While applying the adaptive Q-shift dual tree complex wavelet based threshold denoising for ultrasonic flaw signals, the experimental results show that the signal-to-noise of the original signals can be enhanced greatly.