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采油废水缺氧处理体系细菌和古细菌丰度对比
  • ISSN号：1006-687X
  • 期刊名称：《应用与环境生物学报》
  • 时间：0
  • 分类：X172[环境科学与工程—环境科学] X741[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构：[1]河南师范大学生命科学学院,新乡453007, [2]中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京100085
  • 相关基金：国家自然科学基金优秀群体项目（No.50621804）、国家杰出青年基金项目（No.50525824）和河南省科技攻艾项目（No.082102220014）资助 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Creative Research Groups （No. 50621804）, the National Science Fund of China for Distinguished Young Scholars （No. 50525824）, and the Key Sci ＆ Tech Program of Henan, China （No. 082102220014）
作者： 王振宇[1,2], 余韬[2], 张昱[2], 杨敏[2], 陈威[1]
关键词： 采油废水, 古细菌, 荧光原位杂交, 污水处理, oilfield-produced water, archabacteria, FISH, wastewater treatment
中文摘要：

建立缺氧的模拟生物处理体系经过物化预处理的采油废水，利用荧光原位杂交技术（FISH）跟踪了废水处理系统启动和稳定过程中真细菌和古细菌相对丰度的变化．结果表明，系统稳定后的COD去除率在40％左右．细菌和古细菌在采油废水生物处理系统中都有很高的比例，并呈现不同的变化趋势．细菌丰度在启动和稳定后维持在15％左右；而古细菌在系统稳定过程中呈现逐渐增加的趋势，比例上升到21％．表明古细菌可以在活性污泥系统中稳定存在并发挥作用，说明古细菌在特定污水处理上具有一定的研究和应用价值．图4表2参14

英文摘要：

The simulated anoxic sludge system used for the treatment of oil production wastewater was set up to study the change in richness of eubacteria and archaea by fluorescence in situ hybridization （FISH）. The result indicated that COD removal rate was about 40% when the system was stable. The ratios of eubacteria （EUB338） and archaea （Arch915） to DAPI were used to indicate the community richness, indicating that both eubacteria and archaea occupied higher ratio in the system. And the ratio of eubacteria, about 15%, was found stable, while that of archaea increased from 15% to 21% during the treatment process. It suggested that archaea would exist in the sludge and contributed to COD removal. Fig 4, Tab 2, Ref 14

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期刊信息
  • 《应用与环境生物学报》
  • 北大核心期刊（2011版）
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院成都生物研究所
  • 主编：吴宁
  • 地址：成都市人民南路4段9号
  • 邮编：610041
  • 邮箱：biojaeb@cib.ac.cn
  • 电话：028-82890917
  • 国际标准刊号：ISSN：1006-687X
  • 国内统一刊号：ISSN：51-1482/Q
  • 邮发代号:62-15
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国农业期刊金犁奖学术类一等奖（2006）,* 中国期刊方阵双效期刊（2002年）,* 四川省第二届优秀期刊（2000年）,* 四川省一级学术期刊（1998年）
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘（网络版）,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国生物科学数据库,英国动物学记录,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊（2004版）,中国北大核心期刊（2008版）,中国北大核心期刊（2011版）,中国北大核心期刊（2014版）
  • 被引量:23016