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农业保险与农村信贷:互动模式与绩效评价
  • ISSN号:1006-012X
  • 期刊名称:《经济体制改革》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:F840.23[经济管理—保险]
  • 作者机构:[1]华东师范大学金融与统计学院,上海200241, [2]上海银行金山支行,上海200540
  • 相关基金:国家社会科学基金重大项目“农业灾害风险评估与粮食安全对策研究”(13&ZD161);上海市哲学社会科学规划项目“长三角农业灾害的空间统计研究”(2013BOID05);国家自然科学基金项日“农业气象灾害、政策性农业保险与粮农生产行为:基于苏、皖农户调查的微观实证”(71403088);高等学校学科创新111引智计划项目(B14019).
中文摘要:

农业保险与农村信贷是我国支农惠农的重要金融工具,农业保险与农村信贷的互动可以实现以农业保险赔款抵消农户信贷风险,从而促进农村信贷扩张;也可依托农村信贷扩张促进农户收入水平提高,从而推动农业保险的需求增长。因此,理论上说,农业保险与农村信贷的有效融合可以实现信贷与保险的均衡发展。为验证当前我国农业保险与农村信贷之间是否已实现互动效应,本文通过建立农业保险波动与农业贷款波动间的VAR模型研究发现:当前农业保险保费收入波动和农业贷款波动之间互为因果关系,也即农业保险和农业贷款在短期增长方面已初步实现协同发展效应。但是互动程度还需提升。建议融合农村宏观金融制度供给、银保协同机制构建和农户个体综合抗风险能力提高等举措,切实保障农业保险与农村信贷的互动与均衡发展。

英文摘要:

Interaction of rural credit and agricultural insurance can reduce the credit risk and push the rural credit' development. The increase of rural credit can add farmers' income and then expand agricultural insurance demand. To verify whether it has achieved the development pattern of positive interaction between China's agricultural insurance and rural credit in the long-term trends and short-term fluctuations, statistics of our national agricultural loans, premium income and indemnity payment in agricultural insurance are collected, using HP filter to get the trend series and the volatility series, then VAR model between agricultural insurance and rural credit based on ADF tests has been got. Research gets a conclusion that the fluctuation of premium income in agricultural insurance is the granger causality of the fluctuation of agricultural loans, and the fluctuation of agricultural loans is also the granger causality of the fluctuation of premium income in agricultural insurance. That has achieved the initial synergy effect between the development of agricultural insurance and rural credit, and the extent of interaction needs to be strengthened. In the future, countermeasures need to be optimized from the perspective of macro-financial system supply, in- dustries coordination between insurance and bank, microscopic incentives and constraints of individual farmers, and so on.

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期刊信息
  • 《经济体制改革》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:四川省社会科学院
  • 主办单位:四川省社会科学院
  • 主编:林凌
  • 地址:四川省成都市一环路西一段155号
  • 邮编:610072
  • 邮箱:jingtigai@163.com
  • 电话:028-87016562
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1006-012X
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:51-1027/F
  • 邮发代号:62-169
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:16159