中文摘要：

以《最蓝的眼睛》为文本,从佩科拉的遭遇揭示非裔美国人在以西方为中心的社会同化作用下的问题与困境,探究佩科拉身份迷失的内外因素,进而指明非裔美国人只有获得正确的身份认同,才能在保全自己民族性的基础上得到个人生存的继续和发展。

英文摘要：

This article aims to reveal the African Americans＇ problems and difficulties in the West-centered social assimilation from the Pecora＇ s experience, and to explore the internal and external factors why Peeora lost herself. In order to specify the black＇ s road of self-identity, only by getting the correct identity can they continue their existence and development on the basis of the preservation of their own nationality.