中文摘要：

从根本上来说,城镇化是农民、农村、农业的城镇化,这一历史进程对农民的福利方式、农村的生活方式、农业的生产方式产生了巨大的影响。在这一背景下,农村人口对于公共需求的类别也有着特定的倾向,而综观当前的农村公共供给现状,差距明显。与私人需求的满足路径一致的是,农村人口公共需求的满足,需要在准确把握当前需求以及未来需求方向的基础上,实现有效的供给,这建立在增加供给主体供给意愿与供给能力的基础上。

英文摘要：

Fundamentally,urbanization means farmers,rural areas and agriculture will be urbanized. This historical process will produce a great impact on the welfare of the peasants,rural way of life and the mode of production of agriculture. In this background,the category of the rural population＇s demand for public also has a certain tendency throughout the current situation in which the rural public supply gap is obvious. The satisfaction of the rural population＇s demand and the private demand path is consistent. It needs to accurately grasp the current needs and future needs,and then achieve effective supply. Of course,it will need to increase the supply desire and ability of supply main body.