城乡一体化的推进和农村基础产业的发展,为新农村建设带来持续向好的政策激励和产业支撑,增强农民增收的本地化动力。通过理论推导并基于2004-2013年全国统计数据,运用主成分分析法提取指标权重并综合计算全国城乡一体化水平,实证分析城乡一体化、农村物流和农村金融对农民收入的影响。结果表明,全国城乡一体化水平整体呈上升趋势,城乡一体化、农村物流和农村金融显著影响农民收入,城乡一体化并通过农村物流和农村金融的中介效应发挥作用。三者协同共进,促进农民增收。
The promotion of urban-rural integration and the development of rural basic industries bring about a good policy incentive and the industrial support to the construction of new countryside,and increase the local driving force of the farmers’ income growth.Based on theoretical derivation and national statistical data of 2004-2013,this paper uses principal component analysis to extract index weight to calculate the level of urban and rural integration,and the influence of rural logistics and rural finance on the income of farmers.The results show that,first,the overall level of urban-rural integration is rising;second,the urban-rural integration,rural logistics and rural finance have a significant impact on the farmers’ income;and third,the urban-rural integration plays its role through the intermediary effect of rural logistics and rural finance,and the integration of the three factors increases the farmers’ income.