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家庭支持型主管行为对员工工作态度的影响:有调节的中介效应分析
  • ISSN号:1671-6981
  • 期刊名称:心理科学
  • 时间:2015
  • 页码:1194-1200
  • 分类:B848.4[哲学宗教—心理学]
  • 作者机构:[1]青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室、华中师范大学心理学院,武汉430079, [2]中国人民大学商学院,北京100872
  • 相关基金:本研究得到国家自然科学基金青年项目(31200795)、国家自然科学基金重大研究计划重点支持项目(91324201)和华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(CCNU14202015)的资助.
  • 相关项目:边界弹性在双职工夫妻工作-家庭平衡中的作用机制研究
中文摘要:

采用问卷法调查了358名企业员工,探讨家庭支持型主管行为(FSSB)对工作满意感和离职意愿等工作态度的作用机制。结果表明:(1)FSSB对工作满意感有显著正向影响,对离职意愿有显著负向影响。(2)工作一家庭增益在FSSB与工作满意感之间起着中介作用,而工作-家庭冲突的中介作用不显著;工作-家庭增益与冲突在FSSB与离职意愿之间的中介作用均不显著。(3)边界控制感调节了FssB-工作-家庭增益-工作满意感这一中介过程。本研究提示可通过干预FSSB来提升员工的工作态度。

英文摘要:

Family-supported supervisor behavior (FSSB) is a support behavior of family and personal life from supervisors. It always acts as an important organizational work-family resource. Family-supported supervisor behavior is defined as those behaviors exhibited by supervisors that are supportive of families and consists of the following four dimensions--emotional support, instrumental support, role modeling behaviors, and creative work-family management (Hammer, Kossek, Zimmerman, & Daniels, 2007). Recent research has demonstrated that employee perceptions of FSSB are positively related to work attitude over and above the effects of general supervisor support (Hammer, Kossek, Yragui, Bodner, & Hanson, 2009). Conservation of resources (COR) theory posits that those with initial resource reservoirs have a tendency towards accumulation and enrichment of resources over time, that is, a tendency towards resource caravans (Hobfoll, 2002). Based on conservation of resources theory, the present study was to investigate the mechanism of linking family-supported supervisor behavior to work attitudes through work-family enrichment and whether the conflict is moderated by the level of perceived individual boundary control. A total of 358 employees were assessed using family supportive supervisor behavior (FSSB) scale, work-family conftjct scale, work-family enrichment scale, intention to leave scale, job satisfaction scale and perceived individual boundary control scale. The results indicated that: (1) family-supported supervisor behavior predicted job satisfaction(r = .37,p〈 .001) and intention to leave (r= -.24, p〈 .001). (2) The positive relationship between family-supported supervisor behavior and job satisfaction was partly mediated by work-family enrichment (β= .26, p〈 .001) such that having a supportive supervisor was associated with high work-family enrichment, which, in turn, were related to high job satisfaction. Work-family enrichment was not a significant medi

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期刊信息
  • 《心理科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术学会
  • 主办单位:中国心理学会
  • 主编:李其维
  • 地址:上海市中山北路3663号
  • 邮编:200062
  • 邮箱:xinlikexue@vip.163.com
  • 电话:021-62232236
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1671-6981
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:31-1582/B
  • 邮发代号:4-317
  • 获奖情况:
  • 为国务院学位办审定为核心期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国社科基金资助期刊,中国国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库,中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:46796