利用计算流体力学(CFD)方法对某型立式喷淋式金属有机物化学气相沉积(MOCVD)反应室流场进行了三维数值仿真,研究了影响MOCVD反应室流场结构的各工作参数(流量、温度、压力)的作用机制,并对试制中的MOCVD设备的几何结构及进气方式进行了改进,采用了圆弧形过渡拐角及泊肃叶型入口速度剖面,以形成稳定均匀的流场,从而保证氮化镓(GaN)的生长质量.
The flow field in metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) reactor is simulated three-dimensionally by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) theory. The governing equations are discretized with the finite volume method based on the non-stagger grids system and are solved by the SIMPLE scheme and the improved pressure-velocity method. How the different working parameters affect the flow patterns in the MOCVD reactor is studied in this paper. The geometric structure and inflow pattern of a MOCVD reactor which is under trial-production are improved in order to provide steady and uniform flow field and improve the quality of GaN films.