本文概括介绍了造成微生物腐蚀的常见菌种,如硫酸盐还原菌、铁细菌、产酸菌等,其中主要介绍了硫酸盐还原菌的腐蚀机理。针对微生物腐蚀,目前国内外的防腐技术分为物理方法、化学方法和生物方法,文章对主要的防腐技术进行了介绍。
This paper presents the bacteria species involved in microbiologically influenced corrosion, such as sulfate-reducing bacteria, iron bacteria and acid-producing bacteria, the corrosion mechanisms by sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) was mainly reviewed. Anticorrosion techniques, including physical method, chemical method and biological method, were also introduced in this paper.