首先对表面活性剂的几种常见分子有序组合体进行了介绍,表面活性剂在吸附作用的基础上发挥出润湿、乳化、泡沫等丰富的作用性能。简要阐述了表面活性剂在食品、洗涤剂、油田工业、医药、环保等诸多行业的广泛应用。最后对表面活性剂的发展方向进行了展望。
Several organized self - assemblies of surfactants were introduced followed by their functions andaction principles. Surfactants are widely used in many industry fields, such as food processing, detergent, oil -field recovery, medicine and environmental protection, et al. Some problems and development outlooks in thisfield were prospected.