详细介绍了表面活性剂在乳油、可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂、水乳剂和微乳剂等多种农药剂型中的应用。在农药中,表面活性剂的加入可增添剂型种类、增强稳定性、提高药效与使用寿命、减少其实际用量以及拓展用途等。最后对表面活性剂在农药领域的应用进行了简单的展望,提出农药用表面活性剂的研发应朝高效多品种、绿色环保方向发展。
Applications of surfactants in many kinds of pesticide formulation,such as emulsifiable concentrate,wettable powder,suspending agent,aqueous emulsion,microemulsion,and so on,were reviewed. The addition of surfactant in the pesticides can increase the dosage forms,enhance their stability,improve the efficacy and service life,reduce the actual dosage and expand their applications. At last,the outlook for application of surfactant in pesticide field was prospected,and the research work of surfactant used in pesticide should be developed towards more efficient varieties and green environmental protection.