中文摘要：

黔东南地处贵州省的东南部,历史上该地由于地处偏僻,出产的产品又没能与中原王朝接轨诸多原因,故长期以来被中央王朝视为“生界”,内地传统教育在此传播有限。明清以来,为了维护西南稳定,中央王朝及民国政府在此积极推行教育,留下了诸多文献,引起了学界重视,因此梳理和研究这些文献与成果,对于促进当地的文化经济建设大有裨益。

英文摘要：

Situated in southeastern of Guizhou Province, Qiandongnan historically belonged to the obscurity and its products were in line with the those of the central plains dynasty who considered it as ＂strange area＂ to which the hinterland tradition education was spread in finity. However, since the Ming and the Qing, in order to stabilize southwest frontier, the central dynasty and the government of Republic of China actively carried out education in this area, leaving behind a lot of documents which attracted much attention by the specified field. Therefore, it is of great benefit to promoting the development of local economy and culture to neaten and study these documents and achievements.