中文摘要：

物流企业与上下游企业构成的供应链本质上是一个集知识获取、知识共享与利用为一体的学习系统,知识在供应链中的转移是一个非线性的过程。在物流企业与供应链成员多边合作的过程中,供应链整体的知识吸收能力对供应链成员间学习产生直接的影响,通过供应链成员间的学习实现了基于供应链的知识共享与知识创新,而知识共享与知识创新对于供应链价值具有明显的增值效应。物流企业与供应链成员的多边合作需要从＂为顾客解决问题＂的知识共享与创新视角出发,建立和完善供应链内部的知识体系及学习机制,由此实现供应链的价值创造。

英文摘要：

The supply chain which is composed of logistics companies and the upper and lower firms is essentially a learning system which integrates knowledge acquisition,knowledge sharing and utilization,knowledge transfer being a nonlinear process in the supply chain.In the multilateral cooperation between logistics companies and supply chain members,the absorptive capacity of the whole supply chain has a direct impact on learning among supply chain members,and it realizes knowledge sharing and knowledge innovation through learning among the supply chain members,which has obvious value-added effect in supply chain value.The multilateral cooperation among supply chain members of logistic companies needs to start from the perspective knowledge sharing and innovation,focusing on solving customers’ problems,establishing and perfecting the internal knowledge system and learning mechanism of the supply chain so as to realize value creation.