西方当代园林展伴随着第二次世界大战后西方城市大规模的重建活动而产生。70年来,西方园林展在其城市更新的不同阶段下实现自身的发展,与城市更新建立了紧密的联系。当前,园林展在中国发展迅速,数量和规模都在不断增长。在中国城市化进入关键时期这一大背景下,通过分析德国、荷兰、英国为代表的西方国家园林展与城市更新之间的关系,总结在城市更新视角下园林展所具备的战略性、事件性、开放性与生态性以及弹性与可持续性4个特征,进而归纳园林展对城市更新的作用方式,以期为中国未来园林展的举办和城市更新提供借鉴。
Western contemporary garden festival was born with the vast reconstruction of Western cities at the end of the Second World War. In the past 70 years, Western garden festival has undergone a great progress under various stages of urban regeneration and established a close connection. Currently, with a growing quantity and scale, garden festival is sprawling rapidly in the cities of China.Under the background of the crucial stage in urban regeneration, the study analyzed the linkage between Western garden festivals and urban regeneration, taking German, the Netherlands and the UK as cases, to summarize the main features of garden festival on the perspective of unban regeneration, listed as: strategic, epochal, open and resilient, and further conclude to the mode of how garden festival impact on urban regeneration, providing constructive references for future garden festivals and urban regeneration in China.