关于世界的划分,有本体论层面,也有逻辑学层面,还有这两个层面的纠缠。纠缠形成悖论,无论是波普尔的世界3理论,还是此前的一元论、二元论,以及后来诸多形态的世界4理论,都为这种悖论所纠缠。世界的划分者主要留意的是对于世界的本体论划分,然而划分却有很深的逻辑学内涵。从世界4的话题出发,关注划分的逻辑学层面,以及本体论和逻辑学层面的微妙关系,正视、接纳和解放悖论,是本文的主旨。
On the division of the world, there are ontology level, logic level, and the two levels in a tangle. The tangle forms paradox. Whether Popper's world 3 theories or previous monism,dualism, and the subsequent patterns of the world 4 theory,are tangled in this paradox. The people who divide the World give attention mainly to how to divide the world according to ontology,but the division itself has deep logic connotations. Starting from the world 4 topics, to pay attention to the logic level of the division, as well as the delicate relations of ontology and logic level,and facing,accepting and liberating the paradox,is the main purpose of the text.