中文摘要：

黑格尔认为真理没有单纯的开端和结论,是不同阶段、不同分支且代续相传的整体,是概念的发展过程和体系.黑格尔在扬弃传统本体论和康德批判哲学的“第一原理”的基础上,重塑人的思维在认识真理中的根本地位.在黑格尔思辨理性的演绎中,近代知性思维实现了对感觉、直观和知性的超越,达到理性基础上的辩证统一,颠覆了符合论、融贯论等传统的真理思维形式,实现了人的活动与对象、自我与自然、具体与全体、有限与无限的统一.哲学成为知识,走向科学,化为真理,其本身是在思辨理性的基础之上的,整个哲学史的原则演进、有序展开和发展就是人的思辨理性不断认识真理、走向真理的精神所在.

英文摘要：

In Hegel’s view, truth does not have an absolute beginning or conclusion.It is a whole from generation to generation at different stages and with different branches,which is a process and system of concept development.By abandoning the traditional ontology and the “first principles”of Kant’s critical philosophy,Hegel reshapes the fundamental role which human thinking plays in knowing the truth.In Hegel’s interpretation of speculative rationality,the modern intellectual thinking realizes the transcendence of sense, intuition and intellectuality,reaches the dialectical unity on the basis of rationality,subverts such traditional thinking forms of truth as the correspondence theory and the coherence theory,and arrives at the unity between human activity and human obj ect,self and nature, the specific and the whole, and the limited and the limitless.Philosophy becomes knowledge,moves towards science and turns into the truth,all being based on speculative rationality.In fact,the principle evolution and the orderly expansion and development of philosophy history is understanding and getting closer to the truth by turning to human speculative rationality.