中文摘要：

劳动的概念是马克思哲学研究的核心概念,也是马克思从哲学去实现经济领域革命的重要概念。劳动构成了马克思批判理论和解放学说的核心内容之一,从＂劳动＂概念出发,认识到社会劳动实践才是历史哲学真正的基础。对于劳动的升华使马克思哲学产生了根本性的变革。当然,其＂劳动＂概念也批判地继承了古典政治经济学理论当中关于劳动研究的理论成果。本文从西方哲学史中劳动概念的沿革以及马克思本人对洛克、黑格尔等人关于劳动关系的继承与超越的角度出发,深入展开论述马克思的劳动理论。

英文摘要：

labor,a key concept of Marxism philosophy research,is also an important concept in the revolutionized economic fields led by Marxism philosophy.Labor is the basic idea of Marxism critics and liberation theory, from which people realize that social labor practice is the real foundation of historic philosophy.Sublimation of labor changed the Marxism fundamentally.Meanwhile, ＂ labor＂critically inherited labor research theory of Classical Political Economics.Starting from the perspective of the development of the definition in the research of western philosophy history and Marx＇ s research on basis of the LOCK and Hegel＇ s conclusion on labor relation, this paper elaborates how labor developed into a profound theory.