利用壳聚糖(CS)对Cu^2+的配位吸附作用,制得壳聚糖-Cu^2+复合膜修饰电极,进一步通过Cu^2+与蛋白质的配位作用,再将葡萄糖氧化酶(GOD)固定在金电板上制得GOD-Cu^2+CS/Au电极。该酶电极检测葡萄糖的线性范围为0.03~2.5mmol·L^-1,线性相关系数为0.997,检出限(S/N=3)为1μmol·L^-1。以电化学石英晶体微天平(EQCM)技术监测了各修饰过程。
A chitosan-Cu^2+ composite film modified Au electrode was prepared through the compleximetric adsorption of Cu^2+ on chitosan, and glucose oxidase was further compleximetrically adsorbed on the chitosan-Cu^2+ composite film through metal-protein complexation for fabricating an enzyme electrode. The biosensor exhibited a linear range from 0. 03 to 2. 5 mmol· L^-1 for glucose sensing, with a linear correlation coefficient of 0. 997 and a detection limit of 1 μmol· L^-1 (S/N= 3). Various modification processes for the enzyme electrode were monitored by the electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) technique.